Mt. Kailash,
6,740 m. is situated to the north of the Himalayan barrier, wholly within Tibet.
It is the perfect mountain with awesome beauty, with 4 great faces. It is the
spiritual center for four great religions: Tibetan Buddhism, Hinduism, the Jain
religion and the pre-Buddhist animistic religion - Bonpo. To Tibetans it is
known as Khang Rimpoche (Precious Jewel of Snow) and they see it as the navel of
the world. It is said that a stream from the mountain pours into a nearby lake
and from here rivers flow in the four cardinal directions. The River of the Lion
Mouth to the North, the River of the Horse Mouth to the east, the River of the
Peacock Mouth to the south and the River of the Elephant Mouth to the West.
Strangely enough, four major rivers do indeed originate near Kailash, the Indus,
the Yarlung Tsangpo (Brahmaputra), the Karnali and the Sutlej. Tibetans believe
that it is the residence of Demchog, a fierce looking tantric deity who lives
there with his consort, Dorje Phagmo. For the Tibetans also, it is a
particularly special place in that their poet saint Milarepa, spent several
years here meditating in a cave.
For the Hindus
Mount Kailash is the earthly manifestation of Mt. Meru, their spiritual center
of the universe, described as a fantastic 'world pillar' 84,000 miles high,
around which all else revolves, its roots in the lowest hell and its summit
kissing the heavens. On the top lives their most revered God, Shiva, and his
consort Parvati.
For the Jains,
an Indian religious group, Kailash is the site where their first prophet
achieved enlightenment. For the older, more ancient religion of Bon, it is the
site where its founder Shanrab is said to have descended from heaven. It was
formerly the spiritual center of Zhang Zung, the ancient Bon Empire that once
included all of western Tibet. Bon people walk around the mountain in a counter
clockwise manner, unlike the other religions.
Over the
centuries pilgrims have constantly journeyed immense distances to achieve
enlightenment or cleanse themselves of sin, braving enormous distances,
particularly harsh weather and bandit attacks.
Travel Tips of Kailash Mansarovar Yatra Tour
Accommodation:
Accommodation will be very simple with a cozy room with common bathrooms and
toilets. However, hot water will be provided in every room for refreshing and
for drinking.
Food:
The food will be supplied from our side while camping breakfast, lunch & dinner
with occasional tea break. While staying in lodges enroute the meal will be
provided from the best available Chinese or Tibetan restaurants. The food will
be very simple as per the clients taste. All meals provided will be vegetarian.
Clothing &
Accessories:
Depending upon the season, during June, July, August till September, day time
will be pleasant and quite warm with about 15-20 degree celsius during afternoon
time 1-4 pm can be windy. The morning and evening will be chilly between minus 2
to 0 degree celsius.
We recommend one
down jacket, one warm thick pull-over, one thin pull-over, two warm pants, two
light loose cotton pants, one warm windproof cotton jacket, four cotton sleeve
T-shirts, two thermal under pants, two thermal vests, one rain coat, one pair
each of light tennis shoes & light rubber sandal, six pairs of warm woolen
socks, one light cotton or silk scarf, one large cotton or silk scarf, one pair
of warm gloves, soft paper tissues, monkey cap & sun hat, two towels, Wind -
Rain Jacket, sun hat, sun glass, sun cream, chipstick.
Transportation:
During the drive we will be providing a 4 wheel drive (Land cruiser or similar),
truck as a backup with all camping gear and crew. Maximum 4-5 person will be
accommodated in a land cruiser. While on trek, during the Kora, we will provide
Yaks to carry the camping & your personal heavy gears.
Guide/ Escort:
A Tibetan/ English speaking guide will escort the group through out the trip
including few Nepali staffs for the camping.
Photography:
As Tibet get very bright sunlight due to thin air, so taking photographs can be
quite glare. We recommend you to take the advise from the photographic shop
while purchasing the film rolls for Tibet. Taking photographs inside monastery
will be charged as per Monastery rule. Please ask your guide before taking
photographs inside the monastery or Army Camps.
Medicine:
We suggest you to bring your own first aid kit with adequate medication
regarding altitude sickness, nausea, dehydration and some painkillers.
Insurance:
We highly recommend all clients to be insured against Medical, accidents &
necessary emergency evacuation, if needed.
Physical
Fitness:
Before booking for this trip with us, clients should be in sound good health
preparation for this trip. We advise bit of exercise like morning or evening
walk or jogging.
Visa &
Documentation:
Clients must be in possession of a valid passport to obtain visa. We will
require the following details from your passport at the time of booking the trip
- Full Name as in Passport, Nationality, Date of issue & expiry of Passport,
Passport No, Date of Birth & Occupation
Altitude
Sickness:
Acute mountain sickness is a frequent problem in the Himalayan region. The
altitude of the peaks and trils between them are among highest on earth.
Acclimatization to altitude above 3000 meters takes time. The body undergoes a
number of physiological changes some of which are immediate like increased pulse
rate & respiratory rate. Others appear more slowly over a period of weeks like
the change in acid base balance and production of extra red blood cells. These
changes plus the effect of intense sunlight, walking hard & dehydration may
cause a number or mild vague symptoms such as Loss of appetite, fatigue,
headache, nausea, dizziness, palpitations, sleeplessness, mild shortness of
breath with exercise.
The best
treatment is prevention! Avoid rapid ascents; take acclimatization symptoms
seriously using rest days or diamox. If symptoms are severe and the patient is
ill DESCEND IMMEDIATELY 300 Meters of descent or more should be sought. This
usually give rapid improvement.
Payment Terms for Mansarovar Yatra
A 50% deposit
must be sent in advance to our company or its associates. Balance 50% should be
paid at least 30 days before the trip departure. With in 30 days, INRs5000/-
would be charged as cancellation, with in 15 days, INRS10,000/- would be charged
as cancellation amount, with in 07 days there would be no refund.
Equipment on
Trip:
We provide 2 men roomy tents to sleep in. We also provide Dining Tent, Kitchen
Tent, Toilet Tents, Dining Tables, Folding Chairs and full kitchen utensils. We
will provide Sleeping Bag and Foam Mattress for bed.
Personal
Equipment Checklist:
You need at least 3 pair of change of your clothing for this trip. Shorts, skirt
or lightweight trousers are ideal in the heat of the day along with T-shirt,
long sleeved cotton shirts and sun hat. During the evening and the higher
altitudes warmers clothing will be needed, breeches, track.
Well fitting,
comfortable boots are to be preferred over training shoes for the actual
trekking and clothing will be required for both extremes of climate, for hot sun
when trekking through the lower foothills to freezing temperatures at night when
camping in the high valleys.
-
Fibre Pile Jacket: [1]
-
Shorts Or Skirt: [1]
-
Light Cotton Trousers: [1]
-
Breeches /Track Suit Bottoms
/Ultra Fleece Trousers: [1]
-
Duvet Jacket: Down Or
Synthetic
-
Wool Balaclava, Wool Mitts:
-
Waterproofs: Jacket and
trousers
-
Sun Hat:
-
Scarf: Silk/Nylon, useful for
keeping the sun off the back of your neck
-
Sunglasses / Goggles:
Essential to get a pair which cuts out 100% UV rays
-
Sun Cream: High protection
factor [15 or higher] or high altitude glacier cream
-
Lip Slave/Labisan: Protection
for the lips. Get one with a sunscreen
-
Water Bottle: 1 liter metal
-
Iodine: 2% Solution [Tincture
Of Iodine] obtained from most chemists put into a small glass dropper bottle.
8 drops of iodine will sterilize 1 liter of water in 20 minutes.
-
Toilet Items: Soap, Towel,
Toothbrush, Toothpaste, Shampoo, Comb, Sanitary protection, Toilet rolls [2],
etc. Toilet paper is provided on Trek.
-
Head Torch: [ Petzl
recommended] -spare batteries and bulbs
-
Sewing Kit:
-
Small Knife : Swiss army style
- has many uses
-
Notebook/Diary/Pens
-
Small Padlock : Useful For
Locking Your Kit Bag
-
4 Passport Size Photographs
-
A Copy Of Your Insurance
Certificate
-
Money Belt
-
Reading Material : [1book]
-
Walkman and 2 tapes - for
those early nights. Spare batteries
-
Chocolate Bars, Sweets!
-
Personal Medical Kit.
-
Small Plastic Bags /Stuff Sacs
Or Pillow Cases: To separate and keep the gear in your kit bag in order
-
Cigarette Lighter: for burning
toilet paper and rubbish.
Optional:
-
Ski Stick: Telescopic for easy
carrying
-
Thermarest: Or similar
self-inflating mattress, gives decadent luxury
-
Camera Gear
-
Games: Cards, chess etc. for
the evenings
-
Umbrella: Not only for rain,
makes a great sunshade
-
Wet Wipes: Or similar.
Insurance &
Emergency Expenses:
We suggest that clients insure themselves against a comprehensive claim policy.
Which should also include Helicopter Evacuation if necessary. Please note that
our Kailash Mansarovar Tour Package does not include any rescue or evacuation
expenses in emergencies. Any Emergency arrangement other than regular straight
forward tour itinerary service should be borne by the clients themselves.
Camera & Films:
A 35 mm system with interchangeable lens will allow you to get the best shots in
most situations. A wide angle [28-35mm] and a telephoto [80-200mm] are very
useful. Skyling filters protect your lens [skylight IB] and a polarizing filter
is useful for snow scenes. A brush for cleaning your lens is important and your
camera and lens need to be in protective cases. Kodachrome 64 is excellent for
slides and for prints 100 ASA film is suitable. Faster films may be needed if
using zoom lenses and 200 ASA film would be required if you plan to visit
Chitwan National Park. 12 rolls of film per trek is not too many for the
enthusiast.
General Considerations of Packing :
Keep the weight
and bulk down to a minimum. Baggage allowance on most international flights is
20 Kg's/44 lbs.. Most people tend to bring more clothes than they do actually
need. You will only need one change of clothes for Kathmandu. On trek it is
important to dress in layers. When it is hot you will only be wearing a base
layer, when it gets colder you can add to this until you are wearing most of
your clothes!
Personal Medical Kit:
We suggest that you bring the following:
-
Elastoplast
-
Adhesive tape
-
4" crepe bandage
-
Elasticated knee and /or ankle
support if you experience strain these joints Blister dressings, e.g.
moleskin, compead, spenco dressings
-
Nasal Decongestant
-
Throat lozenges/ glucose
sweets
-
* Wide spectrum antibiotic [Ciproxin
recommended]
-
Anti -diarrhoea - Immodium or
Lomotil
-
* A course of Flagyll
[treatment of giardia]
-
* Codeine Phosphate -
constipator, cough suppressant and pain killer
-
Cold and flu suppressant
-
Aspirin / paracetamol.
-
Rehydrate powder - useful for
adding to your water bottle and for fluid replacing purposes.
-
Small pair of scissors
-
Any special medicines you
require